On February 17, 2025, at around 5:30 AM, a 4.0 intensity earthquake shook Delhi-NCR, causing the region to experience intense tremors. The epicenter was reported to be in the vicinity of Dhaula Kuan in New Delhi, at a depth of 5 kilometers. People in high-rise buildings in Delhi, Noida, Greater Noida, and Ghaziabad rushed out of their buildings when they felt the movement. Luckily, there were no reports of injury or damage at the time.
Understanding the Seismic Activity
Delhi lies in Seismic Zone IV, which has moderate to high seismic activity. The zone gets earthquakes from 5 to 6, with some as high as 6 to 7 on occasion. The recent quake was a “normal faulting” one, commonly attributed to water below ground or old river deposits weakening the ground. No major faults like Sohna or Mathura Faults caused this earthquake.
Impact and Public Reaction
Shakes were experienced in different areas of Delhi-NCR, leaving residents running out of their offices and homes. Loud sounds during the earthquake were reported by most, adding to the panic. Delhi Police came out with an emergency helpline number, 112, instructing residents to call for assistance if required.
Safety Measures and Readiness
In the wake of the recent earthquake, experts call for earthquake preparedness. People are recommended to:
Secure Heavy Furniture: Fasten heavy objects and furniture to avoid them from falling during shudders.
Identify Safe Spots: Identify safe locations in your home, like under heavy furniture or against inner walls.
Emergency Kit: Prepare an emergency kit with necessary items such as water, food, a torch, a first-aid box, and a battery radio.
Family Plan: Talk over with family members an emergency plan and a route of evacuation.
Stay Informed: Keep informed about neighborhood earthquake safety procedures and routes of evacuation.
Structural Safety in High-Rise Buildings
For people who live in high-rise buildings, it is important to make sure that buildings are seismic-resistant. Prior to buying or leasing, ask if the building meets seismic safety codes and is structurally sound. Proper maintenance and inspections are necessary to make sure that these buildings are safe.
Conclusion
Although the latest earthquake in Delhi-NCR did not cause substantial damage or harm, it remains a grim reminder of the seismic hazard of the region. Safety precautions, awareness, and structurally sound houses can help its inhabitants prepare for the next seismic activity.
